Dutch Elm Disease
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Cycle
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Fungus
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Characteristics
CHARACTERISTICS OF O. ULMI S.L.
Colony morphology and temperature-growth relations
Pathogenicity of the species within O. ulmi s.l.
Fungal metabolites
Glycoproteins, polysaccharides, and phenolics
Cell wall degrading enzymes
Cerato-ulmin
Spore stages of O. ulmi s.l.
Yeast-like spores
Regulation of yeast-mycelium dimorphism
Sporothrix-type spores
Graphium-type spores
Ascospores
Inter-mycelial recognition systems
Mating-type recognition
Incompatibility systems between O. ulmi s.l. species and races
Vegetative compatibility
Enemies
Taxonomy